![]() ![]() ![]() “ The idea of coupling the firing mechanism to the propeller's rotation is an affectation. Euler patented his design in 1910-four years before war started.īut many senior officers remained skeptical. It was German aviator August Euler, who first saw the advantage of a forward-firing gun that could bring down an enemy from behind. Sitting on the backseat, his job was to operate a movable machine gun leaving the flying to the pilot. Then a second crew member, the gunner, was added. The pilot held the airplane’s control stick with one hand and fired off his pistol to the sides with the other. The first dogfights were made with pistols. Predictably, the enemy began doing the same, and soon it became necessary to prevent enemy airplanes from conducting reconnaissance and surveillance.Ī British World War One era fighter aircraft. Intelligence gathering was essential for warfare, and this new technological innovation made it possible for an observer to look into enemy territory surreptitiously. They merely played the role of an observer, scouting enemy positions and movements. ![]() The first airplanes to join the First World War were not made for combat. ![]()
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